Mali junta has arrested four employees of Canadian mining giant Barrick Gold, marking the latest in a series of detentions of foreign mining workers amid escalating tensions between the government and international mining companies. Barrick Gold confirmed the arrests on Tuesday, stating that the workers had been charged and were being held pending trial, but the company firmly disputes the charges. Specific details regarding the accusations have not been made public.
Since seizing power in a 2020 coup, the Malian junta has voiced intentions to ensure a fairer distribution of profits from the country’s gold mining sector, which has long been dominated by foreign companies. However, in recent months, international mining firms have faced increasing pressure from the military government, which seeks greater control over the country’s lucrative mineral resources.
Barrick Gold, in partnership with the Malian state, operates one of the world’s largest gold mining complexes at the Loulo-Gounkoto site in western Mali. The arrests follow a similar incident in September, when four Barrick Gold employees were detained by the junta for unspecified reasons. Though the workers were released a few days later, Barrick indicated that it had reached a resolution with the Malian government regarding the dispute.
However, tensions resurfaced when Mali’s mining ministry accused Barrick Gold of failing to meet certain commitments, fuelling concerns over the stability of foreign investment in the sector.
‘We are committed to engaging with the government to resolve all the claims made against the company and its employees and to secure the early release of our unjustly imprisoned colleagues,’ Barrick Gold said in its statement.
The arrest of Barrick Gold’s employees is the latest move in a broader campaign by the Malian junta to exert more influence over the mining sector, particularly foreign-owned operations. The junta’s efforts to assert control over the mineral industry have raised concerns among international firms operating in the country, which are now facing increased scrutiny and legal challenges.
Barrick Gold’s response reflects its determination to resolve the situation diplomatically, though the ongoing legal issues signal the growing complexities of doing business in Mali under the current regime.
As tensions between the junta and foreign mining companies continue to rise, it remains to be seen how the situation will evolve and whether international companies will adjust their strategies in response to the shifting political landscape in Mali.