Mauritius, a stunning island nation in the Indian Ocean, has emerged as Africa’s safest country for 2024, according to the Global Peace Index (GPI). The GPI, produced by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), evaluates the absence of violence or fear of violence to determine global rankings. Among 163 nations, Mauritius leads the African continent, with an impressive global ranking of 23rd.
This remarkable achievement highlights Mauritius’ commitment to maintaining peace and security. The nation’s low crime rate, political stability, and societal harmony are among the factors that contribute to its high GPI score of 1.546—the lower the score, the higher the level of peace.
Mauritius boasts an exceptionally low crime rate, with most incidents involving minor offences such as petty theft. Violent crime is rare, a fact that appeals to both locals and visitors. According to Discover Africa, the island’s emphasis on community safety and effective law enforcement have fostered a sense of security that is unparalleled on the continent.
Adding to its allure, Mauritius is a melting pot of cultures. A unique blend of Indian, African, European, and Chinese influences has shaped its society, creating a harmonious environment that values tolerance and diversity. Despite its complex colonial history under Dutch, French, and British rule, the island has managed to retain a rich cultural heritage while embracing modernity.
Mauritius’ tranquil environment is complemented by its breathtaking natural beauty. In 2023 alone, the island welcomed 1.3 million visitors, drawn by its pristine beaches, crystal-clear lagoons, and world-class resorts. Iconic spots such as Le Morne Peninsula, Ile aux Cerfs, and Flic en Flac offer sun-drenched shores and opportunities for watersports.
The island is also home to unique attractions like the Chamarel ‘seven-coloured earth,’ a geological phenomenon where sand dunes showcase vibrant hues. For nature enthusiasts, the Black River Gorges National Park provides a haven for hiking and wildlife observation.
The 2024 GPI highlights a range of African countries making strides in peace and security. Botswana follows Mauritius closely as the second-safest nation on the continent, with Sierra Leone, Ghana, and Senegal completing the top five. These nations reflect a growing recognition of the importance of stability for economic and social development.
The path forward
Mauritius’ success story underscores the potential of African nations to cultivate peaceful societies despite historical challenges. As it continues to set an example for safety and governance, the island nation reaffirms its position as a leading destination for tourism and investment.
With its unique blend of safety, culture, and natural beauty, Mauritius remains a shining example of what is possible when peace is prioritised.
Top 10 safest countries in Africa (GPI 2024):
Mauritius – 1.546
Botswana – 1.762
Sierra Leone – 1.792
Ghana – 1.799
Senegal – 1.827
Madagascar – 1.846
Namibia – 1.859
Gambia – 1.888
Zambia – 1.898
Liberia – 1.946
This ranking highlights not just safety, but also the untapped potential of the African continent for tourism and growth, with Mauritius leading the way.
