UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy has stated that discussions surrounding reparations for former colonial nations affected by slavery ‘are not about the transfer of cash.’ His comments come in the wake of 56 Commonwealth leaders signing a statement advocating for conversations on reparations, a topic he believes should shift focus away from financial compensation.
UK’s stance on reparations
In an interview with the BBC, Lammy remarked that the UK government has previously ruled out direct financial reparations for slavery. Instead, Downing Street has indicated that its approach includes ‘other forms of non-financial reparatory justice.’ Lammy asserted that the UK will concentrate on fostering relationships with African nations through the sharing of skills and scientific expertise, particularly during the ongoing cost of living crisis.
Reparations can take various forms, from financial compensation to symbolic gestures aimed at addressing past injustices. Caribbean nations have put forth a 10-point plan advocating for reparatory justice, which includes a formal apology, educational initiatives, healthcare improvements, and direct financial payments.
Acknowledging the past
During his first official visit to Africa as Foreign Secretary, Lammy acknowledged the ‘horrific and horrendous’ legacy of slavery, which he described as having left ‘scars’ on descendants of enslaved people, including himself. He expressed the importance of recognising past wrongs and noted that the Labour government had previously issued an apology and commemorated the abolition of the slave trade.
While the UK has never formally apologised for its role in the slave trade, former Labour Prime Minister Tony Blair did express regret in 2007, stating, ‘Well actually I have said it: We are sorry. And I say it again now.’ This historical context highlights the complex relationship Britain has with its colonial past.
Future engagement with Africa
Lammy’s statements came after discussions at a Commonwealth leaders’ summit in Samoa in October, where calls for reparations were prominent. Although Downing Street reiterated that financial reparations would not be part of the agenda, UK Prime Minster Sir Keir Starmer later signed a document endorsing talks on ‘reparatory justice’ without committing to financial discussions.
During his visit, Lammy highlighted the need for a ‘new approach to Africa’ and plans to initiate a five-month consultation with African nations. He noted that the UK’s engagement has diminished in recent years and emphasised the potential for increased partnerships, particularly in technical skills and science transfer.
In addressing other pressing issues, Lammy expressed deep concern over the ongoing conflict in Sudan, describing the loss of life as ‘unbelievable.’ He plans to prioritise discussions on Sudan’s humanitarian crisis during the UK’s upcoming presidency of the United Nations Security Council in November, emphasising the need for international attention and efforts toward a peaceful resolution.
Lammy’s remarks underscore a shift in focus regarding the UK’s relationship with its former colonies, aiming for constructive engagement rather than financial reparations.
Credit: BBC
